Column Calculator

Default is 10%. Round holes often need more waste because drilled soil can loosen or bell out below grade.

The calculator uses the standard cylinder formula with diameter converted to radius internally. Field conditions may still increase actual material use beyond the clean geometric result.

Round column shape

Post hole and Sonotube planning notes

Use this round concrete calculator for a post hole, Sonotube form, pier, drilled shaft, or round column. Enter the finished diameter and depth. The calculator handles the circle math, so you do not need to convert diameter into radius first.

Measure the finished diameter

Use the inside diameter of the tube form or the diameter of the actual hole. An auger bit size may not equal the final cavity size, particularly in loose, wet, or collapsing soil. Confirm the size before relying on the volume result.

Plan for irregular soil-formed holes

Post holes and drilled piers can widen below the surface or lose material from the sidewalls. The 10% default allowance is a practical starting point for a soil-formed hole. A rigid Sonotube may need less adjustment when its dimensions are consistent.

Separate enlarged bases and bell shapes

If a pier has a widened base, bell, or footing below the round shaft, calculate that added shape separately. The cylinder result on this page represents the diameter and depth entered in the tool.

Example column and post-hole projects

12 in diameter x 4 ft deep

A common fence post hole or small pier.

18 in diameter x 5 ft deep

A larger post hole where bag count rises quickly.

24 in diameter x 8 ft deep

A deeper drilled shaft that should be checked against actual hole size.

Round column calculator FAQ

Can I use this calculator for several fence post holes?

Yes. Enter the number of matching holes in the quantity field. Calculate holes with different diameters or depths as separate groups.

Does the result include the post or reinforcing steel?

No. This is a concrete volume estimate only. Posts, rebar, gravel, excavation, and local delivery charges are outside the calculation.